Find Madison County Recent Arrests
Madison County recent arrests are handled by the Sheriff's Office and tracked through the Madison County Circuit Clerk in Edwardsville. This is one of the most populous counties in southern Illinois with about 264,238 residents. The county sits across the Mississippi River from St. Louis, Missouri, and includes cities like Alton, Granite City, Collinsville, and Edwardsville. The Sheriff's Office at 405 R.R. Donnelley Parkway runs the jail and patrols unincorporated areas, while multiple city police departments handle arrests within their limits. Court cases from all agencies go through the circuit clerk. This guide covers every way to find Madison County arrest records.
Madison County Quick Facts
Madison County Sheriff Arrest Records
The Madison County Sheriff's Office is the primary law enforcement agency for unincorporated areas and runs the county jail. Their office and jail are at 405 R.R. Donnelley Parkway in Edwardsville, IL 62025. Call (618) 692-6087 for general questions about recent arrests or to check on someone in custody.
When someone is arrested in Madison County, they are taken to the county jail for booking. This includes fingerprints, a photo, and recording all charges. Most people see a judge for a bond hearing within 48 hours. You can call the jail to find out if a person is currently being held and what their charges are. The sheriff's website may also have information about current inmates and booking activity.
Madison County has a high volume of arrests compared to most Illinois counties outside of Cook. With over 260,000 residents and a mix of urban and suburban areas near St. Louis, the sheriff and local police agencies handle a steady stream of cases. Major cities like Alton, Granite City, and Collinsville each have their own police departments that make arrests. Those cases still end up in the county court system, but the arresting agency keeps the initial arrest report.
If the arrest was made by a city police department, send your records request to that specific agency. The sheriff's records only cover arrests made by sheriff's deputies. This is an important distinction for FOIA requests. Always check which agency made the arrest before requesting the report.
Madison County Circuit Clerk Cases
The Madison County Circuit Clerk maintains all court records at 155 N. Main Street in Edwardsville, IL 62025. Call (618) 296-6200 for help with a case. Criminal records show charges filed, court dates, bond details, plea entries, and outcomes. These records are public once a case is filed.
After an arrest, the state's attorney reviews the case and decides which charges to file. That creates a case in the clerk's system with a unique number. You can use this number to track the case from arraignment to final disposition. Visit the clerk's office in person or call for case information. The Madison County Circuit Clerk website also offers an online case search tool, which makes it possible to look up criminal cases without going to the courthouse.
The online case search is one of the more useful tools for Madison County. You can search by name or case number and get basic info about the charges, hearing dates, and status. This is especially helpful given the high volume of cases that flow through Madison County courts. Not every detail will be in the online system, but it gives you a solid starting point before requesting copies or visiting in person.
Requesting Madison County Arrest Data
Under the Illinois Freedom of Information Act (5 ILCS 140), agencies must release basic arrest information within 72 hours of an arrest. This includes the name, age, address, charges, and the time and place of the arrest. File a FOIA request with the arresting agency. For sheriff's arrests, send it to 405 R.R. Donnelley Parkway, Edwardsville, IL 62025.
The first 50 pages of black and white copies are free under state law. Additional pages cost up to 15 cents each. Agencies have five business days to respond, with a possible five-day extension. Records from ongoing investigations may be partially withheld. Juvenile records are always confidential. For arrests by city police in Alton, Granite City, Collinsville, or other municipalities, send the FOIA request directly to that police department.
Madison County's size means there are many different agencies you might need to contact. The sheriff handles unincorporated areas. Each city has its own police force. The Illinois State Police may have handled the arrest if it was on a state highway. Knowing the arresting agency is the first step to getting the right records.
Madison County Statewide Databases
State tools provide additional ways to search for Madison County arrest records. The CHIRP portal from Illinois State Police lets you run name-based criminal history checks for $10. It shows conviction data from all 102 counties under the Uniform Conviction Information Act (20 ILCS 2635). Only convictions are available to the public. No consent is needed for a name search.
The IDOC inmate search shows people serving state prison terms. Madison County cases that ended in state custody will show up here. Search by last name or IDOC number. Pre-trial detainees at the Madison County Jail are in county custody and won't appear in IDOC. Call the jail for those.
The Illinois Department of Corrections inmate search shown below lets you look up people who have been sentenced to state prison from Madison County or any other Illinois county.
Use IDOC search to find people sentenced to state custody after a Madison County conviction.
Illinois VINE is a free victim notification system. Register to get alerts when an offender's custody status changes. It covers county jails and state prisons. The service is confidential and runs around the clock. Given the volume of arrests in Madison County, VINE is a practical way to stay informed about a specific case without repeatedly calling the jail or court.
Madison County Court System
Madison County is part of the 3rd Judicial Circuit. Criminal cases from arrests go through the Madison County Circuit Court in Edwardsville. The Illinois Courts website has details about the court structure. The circuit court handles felonies, misdemeanors, and traffic offenses. Given the county's large population, the court has a heavy caseload.
After an arrest, a bond hearing takes place within 24 to 48 hours. The judge sets bail based on the charges, record, and flight risk. Court records are public from the time the case is filed. Felony cases go through multiple hearings before resolution. Misdemeanors usually wrap up faster. Records for dismissed cases or acquittals may be eligible for sealing under the Criminal Identification Act (20 ILCS 2630). Active cases stay public and searchable through the clerk's website or office.
Madison County courts also handle drug court and mental health court programs that offer alternatives to standard sentencing for some offenders. These cases still go through the circuit clerk, but the process looks different. If you are looking for someone in a specialty court program, the clerk's office can help you find those records.
How to Search Madison County Arrests
Multiple options exist for finding arrest records in Madison County:
- Call the Madison County Jail at (618) 692-6087 for current inmates
- Search the Circuit Clerk's online case portal for court records
- Visit the Circuit Clerk at 155 N. Main St for detailed records
- File a FOIA request with the arresting agency for the arrest report
- Use CHIRP for a statewide conviction search
- Check IDOC for state prison inmates
- Register with Illinois VINE for custody alerts
For the most complete picture, use multiple sources. The jail check shows who is in custody right now. The circuit clerk's online portal gives you case status without a trip to the courthouse. A FOIA request gets the full arrest report with narrative details. CHIRP reveals prior convictions statewide. Combining these tools gives you the best results when researching recent arrests in Madison County.
Cities in Madison County
Madison County includes Edwardsville, Alton, Granite City, Collinsville, Glen Carbon, Troy, Highland, and many other communities. All criminal cases from arrests in these cities go through the Madison County Circuit Court in Edwardsville. None of the cities in Madison County meet the population threshold for a separate page, but arrest records for all of them are available through the county resources described above.
Nearby Counties
These counties border Madison County. If you are not sure which county handled an arrest, check the exact location where it took place. Each county has its own sheriff and court system.
St. Clair County also borders Madison County to the south. Madison County also sits across the river from St. Louis, Missouri. Arrests on the Illinois side of the border go through Illinois courts, while Missouri has its own system.